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Response to mRNA Vaccines

posted on

June 19, 2023

Due to recent news articles about using new mRNA vaccines for cattle, our team and family have received numerous emails and phone calls about this topic. 

Here's the #1 question we're hearing:

“Are we currently using mRNA vaccines for your cattle or other livestock?"

Our answer: 

We do not use or administer mRNA vaccines for our cattle, and we’ve taken additional steps to ensure confidence by updating our protocols and affidavits to prohibit the use of any mRNA vaccines for all of our meat products. 

MRNA vaccines are a relatively new technology that has only recently been approved for use in humans.

I acknowledge this is a complex subject, and I come to this topic seeking to listen, learn, and understand. 

In the spirit of learning and openness, I invite you to read the blog post below, where I've posted my research and answers to commonly asked questions.

Are mRNA Vaccines Already in Use for Cattle?

It does appear that mRNA vaccines for cattle have yet to be licensed, according to a statement from the NCBA as of April 5, 2023: 

"There are no current mRNA vaccines licensed for use in beef cattle in the United States."

While this answer sounds straightforward, it ultimately only addresses the issue of the licensing status of mRNA vaccines. What is still unknown is whether there are any clinical trials underway that have already introduced mRNA vaccines into the U.S. beef supply.

Are mRNA Vaccines Used in Other Classes of Livestock for Meat, Milk, or Eggs?

From my research, I’ve learned that in 2018 Merck introduced a vaccine called SEQUIVITY™ that utilizes mRNA technology. This means some commercial pork producers could be using mRNA vaccines. It does not appear that mRNA vaccines are approved or in use for any other classes of livestock. 

As stated above, our protocols and affidavits prohibit mRNA vaccines for any of our animals raised for meat consumption, including our cattle, hogs, bison, sheep, and broilers for chicken.

Do Certified Organic Standards Allow the Use of mRNA Vaccines?

Yes. The USDA's certified organic standards have always allowed for traditional vaccines. At this point, I see nothing in the organic standards prohibiting mRNA vaccine use. So if you're wondering if certified organic meat will eliminate the use of mRNA, this may not be the case. 

Do Non-GMO Standards Allow the Use of mRNA Vaccines?

Because mRNA is not considered genetic modification, products labeled with Non-GMO Certification can include meat from animals injected with the genetic encoding from mRNA vaccines. 

Yet again, purchasing products labeled as non-GMO will not ensure you are avoiding animals given mRNA vaccines in the future. 

What's Our Position on mRNA Vaccines?

Because plenty of well-tested, traditional vaccines have decade-long track records, I don't see why the agriculture community should rush into this new technology without asking tough questions about the long-term safety of mRNA vaccines.

Our approach has always focused on regenerative practices that allow our animals to build strong immune systems from living in their natural environments. We've always been judicious when deciding when and if a medication should be administered when an animal is suffering or injured. In any event that an antibiotic is administered to an animal, the animal will be tagged separately and removed from our program. 

Like organic standards, we also allow for traditional vaccine administration in cases with high risk for life-threatening infections such as tetanus in cattle or viral conditions such as Marek's disease in laying hens. 

As stated above, our protocols and affidavits prohibit mRNA vaccines for any of our animals raised for meat consumption, including our cattle, hogs, bison, sheep, and broilers for chicken.

Why Are mRNA Vaccines Being Pushed for Livestock?

From my research, here are two common benefits I see touted:

  1. Rapid development: the claim is that mRNA vaccines can be developed and manufactured more quickly than traditional vaccines, which can be critical in responding to emerging disease outbreaks.
  2. Flexibility: mRNA vaccines are designed to target specific antigens, making them highly adaptable to different strains and variants of a pathogen. 

Will mRNA Vaccines Be Used in Other Areas of Farming?

Consumers should be aware that mRNA research is also targeting widespread applications for grains, vegetables, fruits, fertilizers, and soil amendments. 

For example, a research report from the University of Chicago claims that scientists could use RNA technology to increase crop production and boost drought resistance by adding gene coding to specific plant proteins. 

We are watching this area of development closely and will keep our customers updated as we learn more. 

Will mRNA Vaccines Transfer Through Food Consumption?

Those promoting mRNA technology claim that it's doubtful that mRNA vaccines could be transferred through food consumption, as the mRNA would be broken down and destroyed during digestion. 

Additionally, the claim is that mRNA vaccines are designed to target specific proteins found on the surface of a pathogen and don’t affect the genetic makeup of the recipient or the food they consume. 

One question remains unanswered: how will our bodies respond to the new proteins introduced by the mRNA vaccine? Also, could these new proteins pass to the offspring of vaccinated animals through processes such as epigenetics? 

What's the Difference Between mRNA vs. Traditional Vaccines?

The main difference between mRNA and traditional vaccines is how they stimulate an immune response in the animal. Traditional vaccines for livestock often use inactivated or weakened forms of a pathogen, or specific proteins or antigens from the pathogen, to stimulate an immune response. 

In contrast, mRNA vaccines use a small piece of genetic material called messenger RNA (mRNA) to instruct cells in the animal's body to produce a protein found on the surface of a pathogen.

How Can You Avoid Animals Injected With mRNA When Eating Meat?

Currently, mRNA vaccines will likely not require special approvals or disclosure beyond a traditional vaccine. Additionally, as of today, USDA Organic and Non-GMO labeling standards do not prohibit the use of mRNA. 

These facts ultimately mean that labels and certifications won’t be a reliable means to avoid purchasing foods raised with mRNA technology. 

If you wish to consume foods free from mRNA gene-encoding, establish long-term trusted relationships with farmers and suppliers who will be transparent about the use of vaccines. 

We will continue to provide our customers with confidence regarding transparency around the use of mRNA vaccines. 

As stated above, our protocols and affidavits prohibit mRNA vaccines for any of our animals raised for meat consumption, including our cattle, hogs, bison, sheep, and broilers for chicken.

That said, we’ll continue to monitor the emerging developments of mRNA vaccines and will keep you informed as to how this technology is being used within the food industry.

Please know that our family is committed to serving you with trusted wholesome foods for generations. 

Health & Wellness

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A Complete Guide to Pork Cuts and How to Cook Them

From quick-searing chops to slow-braised shoulders, understanding different pork cuts and their ideal cooking methods helps you create delicious, satisfying meals every time. Whether you're grilling, roasting, or braising, each of the 12 main pork cuts offers unique flavors and textures that shine with the right technique. Quick Facts About Pork Cuts 12 main retail cuts come from four sections of the pig: shoulder, loin, belly, and legQuick-cooking cuts (chops and tenderloin) are lean and cook in under 30 minutesSlow-cooking cuts (shoulder, butt) have more marbling and need 6-8 hours for tender, fall-apart resultsCook ground pork and sausage to 160°F, while whole cuts should reach 145°F internal temperature, with a 3-minute restHeritage, pasture-raised pork is darker pink, firmer, and richer in flavor than conventional pork Pork is a versatile meat rich in protein, vitamins, and minerals. It’s a great addition to a healthy diet, and you can cook it in various ways. 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Each section produces cuts with distinct characteristics that suit different cooking methods. Here are the 12 most popular cuts of pork you'll want to know about: 1. Bacon  What part of the pig: Side (belly) Bacon is a breakfast staple for a reason, and it’s our #1 selling product of all! These thin slices of pork are quick to cook–making them a great, tasty breakfast, lunch, or dinner option! We recommend frying, baking, or grilling your pork bacon until it turns dark pink and the fat is crispy around the edges. Internal temperature: Cook until crispy (approximately 165°F) Bonus: You don’t need to stop at breakfast with your bacon. Wrap a tasty filet mignon, top your favorite hamburger, or make bite-sized pieces to mix in with oven-roasted Brussels sprouts, asparagus, or Cobb salad. 2. Pork Sausage What part of the pig: Shoulder and loin Another breakfast staple – pork sausage – is made of cuts from the shoulder and loin of the pig. We season our sausage with black pepper, red pepper, rosemary, and sage to give it a rich, hearty taste.  For the healthiest option, grill or oven-bake your sausages until browned and cooked through–or fry them in a skillet for 10-12 minutes. Then, serve with eggs, in a breakfast sandwich, or with a side of sweet potato hash. Internal temperature: 160°F (ground pork product) 3. Ham What part of the pig: Hind leg Ham comes from the hind leg of the hog. Our heritage ham roast is brined and smoked by artisan butchers for a melt-in-the-mouth texture and subtly sweet flavor. Unless they say they’re ‘fresh,’ hams usually arrive pre-cooked, but you can still work some magic through crusting, seasoning, then oven-roasting them. Our recipe for maple glazed ham is a family favorite.  Internal temperature: 160°F Our recipe for maple glazed ham is a family favorite. 4. Bone-in Pork Chops What part of the pig: Loin Bone-in pork chops are a premium cut sourced from the loin of the pig. They’re renowned for their marbling, tenderness, and depth of flavor, making them a tasty centerpiece for any dinner party.  Pork chops are also versatile. You can marinate them and then toss them on the grill, sautée, or oven-roast them with herbs and spices for added flavor. And they’ll be ready in under an hour from start to finish! You can keep it simple by topping with your favorite BBQ sauce or try one of these pork chop side dishes. Internal temperature: 145°F with a 3-minute rest For something that will wow your guests, try our recipe for pork chops with pear sauce. 5. Ground Pork What part of the pig: Primarily shoulder and hind sections Cut primarily from the shoulder and hind sections, ground pork is the perfect base for meals across cuisines: Italian meatballs and pasta sauces, French casseroles, soups or stews, and much more. How you cook your ground pork will depend on what you’re making.  Internal temperature: 160°F 6. Baby Back Ribs  What part of the pig: Back and loin Baby back ribs come from the back and loin of the pig. They’re smaller and meatier than their spare ribs, and quicker to cook. You can use a dry rub or glaze with your favorite seasoning, then bake or barbecue until the meat easily pulls away from the bone. Internal temperature: 145°F minimum, though many prefer cooking to 190-203°F for fall-off-the-bone tenderness 7. Pork Shoulder What part of the pig: Upper front leg and shoulder blade area Pork shoulder is a hearty, flavourful cut of meat perfect for slow cooking, smoking, or roasting. We love putting it in the slow cooker for 6-8 hours, along with garlic, onion, and spices. When the pork shoulder comes out, it’s juicy and tender, falling apart with a touch of the fork. Internal temperature: 145°F for safety, but best when cooked to 190-205°F for pulled pork 8. Tenderloin What part of the pig: Loin muscle along the backbone Pork tenderloin is a long, boneless cut of meat from the loin muscle that runs along the pig's backbone. This cut is mild in flavor and tender, so you can cook it in a variety of ways.  Try pork tenderloin prepared in the slow cooker with a creamy garlic sauce for a simple mid-week dinner. Our pork Wellington recipe is sure to impress for a show-stopping dinner. Internal temperature: 145°F with a 3-minute rest 9. Pork Crown What part of the pig: Bone-in pork loin formed into a circle A pork crown is created by tying a whole bone-in pork loin into a circle. It’s a crowd-pleasing recipe perfect for a family gathering or dinner party. The best way to cook it is to roast it. First, rub it with garlic and herbs, then let it marinate overnight. The next day, roast it in the oven for 1.5-2 hours or until the internal temperature reaches 160 degrees. Internal temperature: 160°F 10. Pork Butt What part of the pig: Upper shoulder Despite what the name indicates, pork butt comes from high up in the shoulder of the pig. This cut is known for its marbling and depth of flavor, and it’s usually smoked or roasted to make pulled pork.  As with pork shoulder, you’ll want to rub the pork butt with your chosen seasoning before slow cooking in the oven, smoker, or slow cooker for 6-8 hours (depending on the size of your cut). Once it’s cooked, cut the skin off and shred the meat. You can serve it immediately or let the pork marinate overnight so it soaks up more flavor. Internal temperature: 145°F for safety, but best when cooked to 195-205°F for pulled pork 11. Pork Loin  What part of the pig: Back of the pig, between shoulder and leg Pork loin is a rich, flavorful cut of meat that comes from any part of the loin section. It’s larger and juicier than pork tenderloin, making it ideal for roasting, grilling, or braising.  For a quick, tasty meal, you can cut your pork loin into steaks and fry them in butter or an oil of your choice for 8-10 minutes. Alternatively, you can prepare pork schnitzels with just a couple of extra steps. Internal temperature: 145°F with a 3-minute rest 12. Pork Belly What part of the pig: Underside of the pig “Candied” Pork belly is a popular restaurant dish for a reason. When cooked to perfection, this juicy, tender cut of meat will melt in your mouth. You can see Blaine’s take on Alton Brown’s Seared Pork Belly here. Internal temperature: 170°F Frequently Asked Questions About Pork Cuts What part of the pig is ham? Ham comes from the hind leg of the pig. This large cut is typically cured, smoked, or both, which gives it that distinctive savory-sweet flavor. Our heritage ham roasts are brined and smoked by artisan butchers for exceptional taste and texture. What part of the pig is pork chops? Pork chops are cut from the loin, which runs along the back of the pig between the shoulder and the leg. Bone-in chops include a portion of the rib or backbone, while boneless chops are simply the loin muscle. The loin is one of the most tender sections of the pig, making chops a premium cut. What is the most tender cut of pork? Pork tenderloin is the most tender cut of pork. This long, narrow muscle runs along the backbone and doesn't get much exercise, resulting in exceptionally tender meat. It's mild in flavor and cooks quickly, making it perfect for weeknight dinners or elegant presentations. What are the best cuts of pork for slow cooking? Pork shoulder and pork butt are the best cuts of pork for slow cooking. These cuts come from the shoulder area and contain more connective tissue and marbling, which breaks down during long, slow cooking to create incredibly tender, flavorful meat. They're ideal for pulled pork, stews, and braised dishes that need 6-8 hours of cooking time. How do you cook different cuts of pork? Different types of pork require different cooking methods. Quick-cooking cuts like bacon, chops, and tenderloin work best with high-heat methods like grilling, pan-frying, or roasting at 400°F. Tougher cuts with more connective tissue, like shoulder and butt, need low, slow cooking methods such as braising, slow cooking, or smoking. Ground pork is versatile and can be pan-fried, grilled as patties, or incorporated into various dishes. What's the difference between pork loin and pork tenderloin? Pork loin is a larger cut from the back of the pig that weighs several pounds and feeds a crowd, while tenderloin is a long, narrow muscle that's about one pound and serves 2-3 people. Tenderloin lives up to its name as the most tender cut and cooks quickly, making it ideal for weeknight meals, whereas loin is perfect for Sunday roasts or slicing into chops. Why choose heritage, pasture-raised pork cuts? Heritage, pasture-raised pork offers superior flavor and nutrition. Our pigs spend their lives on regenerative pastures, resulting in meat that's darker pink, firmer, and richer in beneficial omega-3 fatty acids. The natural marbling in heritage breeds creates meat that is more flavorful and tender. Plus, our pork is free from GMOs, antibiotics, hormones, and added nitrates. What Will You Go For? If you’re wondering which of the different cuts of pork is best for your needs, the answer is all of them! It all depends on what you’re making.  Whatever you fancy, you’ll taste the superior quality of heritage pork products from our regenerative-focused family farm. Choose from a variety of sugar-free, heritage, pasture-raised pork cuts, delivered to your door. If you're wondering what could you do with the other parts of the pig, read our pork offal guide and explore our selection of pork organs. Footnotes1. https://practicalfarmers.org/research/fatty-acid-comparisons-of-grain-and-forage-fed-pork/